More than 400 kilometers away from Beijing, at the junction of the northernmost end of Hebei Province and the southern edge of the Hunshandake Sandland of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, a curve of deep green is embedded here. The Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm with 151,000 mu of artificial forests has built a solid ecological barrier for the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.
The eyes are full of green and the forests are stretching. It is hard to imagine that decades ago, this place was still a desert sand where “yellow sand covers the sky and birds have no living trees”. In the past 62 years, the three generations of builders have created the largest artificial forest in the world with their perseverance and unyielding responsibility, forging the Saihanba spirit of “keep the mission in mind, arduous entrepreneurship, and green development”. In 2017 and 2021, Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm won the “Earth Guardian Award” of the United Nations’ highest environmental protection honor and the “Land Life Award” of the highest honor in the field of desertification prevention and control, becoming a Chinese role model for global environmental governance.
This year marks the 75th anniversary of the founding of New ChinaBabaylan. On the eve of the Second National Ecological Day, a reporter from Yangcheng Evening News visited Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm on the spot and saw that it had become “the source of the river, the hometown of clouds, the world of flowers, and the ocean of forests.” Behind the miracle of the human world of Komiks is the Sahanba people’s family and country sentiment “dedicated their youth and lifelong dedication, and lifelong dedication to their descendants.”
Keep in mind the mission and work generation after generation
The former Saihanba was not short of trees.
During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, it was part of the Mulan Waizhou, the Royal Hunting Garden. Later, due to the opening of siege and reclaiming, on the eve of the founding of New China, it had degenerated into a deserted wasteland. “With the strong wind, the yellow sand in the sky drove straight down, approaching the capital of the capital, just like ‘roof sand on the roof’.” Li Yongdong, deputy secretary of the Party Committee and secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission of Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm, introduced that in order to curb the invasion of wind and sand in the south and to conserve the water source of Beijing and Tianjin, the country decided to build a large-scale machinery forest farm in northern Hebei.
In 1962, Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm was established. 127 college and technical secondary school graduates from 18 provinces and cities obeyed the call of the Party, responded to the call of the country, and rushed to Saihanba with youthful passion. They formed 3CinemaThe 69-person entrepreneurial team opened the curtain for the construction of Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm. The average age of this team was less than 24 years old.
The conditions were very difficult at that time, with the lowest temperature in winter reaching minus 43℃. The first generation of Saihanba people were not afraid of difficulties. In the harsh environment of “rain and snow come to check the shops, birds and beasts sleep around me”, they shouted the ambition and bold statement of “planting trees all over the ground, see if you change” – without a house Babaylan, they built straw sheds and digging cellars; lacking food, they ate whole bran black buckwheat noodles and wild vegetables, and boiling buckwheat grains in a plate of salted water is a rare “delicious”.
The bitter north wind can’t wipe out the flames in my heart. Now, there is a couplet on the door frame of the cellar in the Saihanba Exhibition Hall that year: “Three meals a day, it doesn’t matter if it tastes but no taste; climbing ice and lying on snow, it’s cold and cold, it doesn’t care – enjoy it”, telling the firmness and optimism of the first generation of Saihanba people.
At that time, they had neither skill nor experience. In 1962 and 1963, the survival rate of afforestation was less than 10%. Wang Shanghai, then Party Secretary, and Liu, Director of the Forest Farm href=”https://comicmov.com/”>Cinema Wenshi and others moved their families to Bashang, giving everyone a “reassurance pill”. In the spring of 1964, the forest farm gathered 120 capable forces to start the “Horse Hoof Pit Battle”. They ate and lived in the mountains for several consecutive days, overcame many difficulties such as seedling cultivation and seedling planting. Finally, they afforested 516 mu, with a survival rate of over 90%, setting a precedent for domestic mechanical planting of coniferous forests, and large-scale afforestation of Saihanba kicked off. Babaylan>
The tenacious soul always grows and rises up through constant tempering. In 1977, the rime disaster and the drought in 1980, 320,000 mu of forests in the forest farm were destroyed. The people of Saihanbao once again showed their courage, determination and wisdom, carried their hands on their shoulders, and started over again. In 1981, they afforested more than 30,000 mu of forests. Today, the forest farm has a forest area of 1.151 million mu. If it is arranged at a distance of one meter, the trees can circle the earth’s equator 12 times.
“Why do I often have tears in my eyes? Because I love this land deeply.” Feng Jieran, a member of the Advanced Deeds Report Group of the Saihanba Forest Farm of the Central Propaganda Department and a first-level researcher at the Chengde Forestry and Grassland Bureau, summarized the characteristics of the people of Saihanba in this way. He believes that the process of creating miracles by the people of Saihanbao is full of deep affection for their family and country.
“In a difficult time, when people are employed, the motherland calls out to the call of Cinema, and they are determined. They closely connect their lives with the fate of the motherland.” Feng Jieran said.
“If you fail to succeed in afforestation, you will die in Saihanba.” Wang Shanghai, the first party secretary of the forest farm, once made an iron oath. After Wang Shanghai passed away, his family followed his last wish and scattered his ashes in the original Horseshoe Pit Afforestation Association Battle Zone, which is the Shanghai Memorial Forest today.
Feng Jieran said that for the people of Saihanba, planting trees is their mission, planting trees one by one, one slope after another, and working generation after generation, while creating miracles, they have created the “Saihanba spirit”. Babaylan
Focus on hard work, youth waters Gaoling Oasis
The country has needs, and young people stand up. At the beginning of the construction of Komiks, a group of young people rushed to Saihanba with enthusiasm for serving the country.
In the summer of 1964,Six fresh female high school graduates from Chengde No. 2 Middle School gave up applying for the university and took the initiative to ask to work at Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm. “We think of the forest farm and contribute to the construction of the motherland.” Chen Yanxian, 80 years old this year, still remembers the cover letter 60 years ago. On August 24 that year, they rushed for two days and finally arrived at the forest farm they longed for.
What greets them is hardship and difficulties. Everyone lives in mud, thatched houses and shacks. The roof leaks, the earthen walls leak, and the white-haired wind blows, so they can’t open their eyes at all. As soon as they go out, their faces and hands immediately get frostbite.
“At first, my parents did not agree. I asked my brother who supported the ‘third line construction’ in Sichuan to help me persuade them, and it was finally successful.” Chen Yanxian clearly remembered that his parents made a request: “No matter what difficulties they encounter, you can’t be a deserter, you must persevere.” Chen Yanxian kept his parents’ expectations and reminders in mind.
The young girl was originally looking forward to being a female tractor. But who would have thought that they would choose seedlings under the Gashi lamp every day, learn to raise seedlings from old workers, and take out manure to make fertilizer… “Everyone is doing so hard!” Recalling the past, Chen Yanxian smiled, “Turning the wasteland into an oasis is the dream of our generation of young people, and it is also the miracle that the Saihanba people want to create.”
“The people of Saihanba not only have to fight against the harsh natural environment, but also have to overcome many difficulties and do their careers.” In Feng Jieran’s view, hard work is the core essence of the “Saihanba Spirit”. In addition to the 105,000-acre mechanical forest farm, most of the 100-acre forest farm in Saihanba is dug out by people one shovel and one pickaxe. CinemaAfter continuous exploration, forest farm builders have changed the traditional shade seedling cultivation method and successfully achieved all-light seedling cultivation for the first time in the plateau area, greatly improving the survival rate of afforestation.
Time flies, and the bitterness and hardships of the people of Saihanba have turned into expectations and hope. Today, million acresCinemaThe forest sea, every tree leaves the rings of their lives; every acre of forest carves the memories of their youth.
“In 35 years, I have only done one thing – planting trees, which is particularly ordinary. “Chen Yanxian said, but she was still proud, “If you have energy and knowledge, you should use Komiks to the places where the motherland needs the most. Only in this way can I feel that this life is not in vain. ”
For a long time, we will protect the hard-won forest sea
Three-point afforestation, and sevenKomiks are in charge of the management.
As the forest area continues to expand, the demand for talents in the forest farm is getting higher and higher. Nowadays, more and more aspiring young people come here to protect this hard-won forest sea.
Saihanba climate is dry, and fire prevention is the top priority. In the forest farm, from the elderly to the children, the concept of “fire prevention throughout the year, fire prevention throughout the region, fire prevention for all employees” is kept in mind. Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm<a Since its establishment, Komiks has not had a fire.
“Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm has established an integrated forest and grassland fire warning monitoring system with the “sky, sky, and earth”. “Qin Haijun, deputy director of the Forest Farm Forest Protection and Fire Protection (Safe Production) Office, said.
The forest farm now has nine buildings, and during the high fire risk period, 18 lookouts reported cross-views every 15 minutes during the day and at night during the high-risk period.
At the same time, 62 sets of photosBabaylanThe head of the hotel “looks down” the forest farm around the clock, and the staff are on duty at the forest farm’s forest fire prevention command center 24 hours a day. With the support of high technology, the people of Saihanba still cannot let go of their sense of responsibility for fire prevention. In recent years, the forest farm has carried out planless drills every year, “When it is really critical, it must be able to pull out and keep up. “What made Qin Haijun very proud is that the fire prevention team in the forest farm once CinemaAfter assisting fire prevention and disaster relief in the surrounding areas, “We are a combat-ready team.” “Seniors, we must ensure that the forest is not lost. “As soon as we reach the spring and autumn, “forest doctor” Zhao Zhanyong must check the situation of tree pests and insects with his colleagues, and they are aware of the insect species, larvae and adult population in the forest and take good measures to prevent and control the insects.
Zhao Zhanyong is a “post-80s” party member. He came to work in the forest farm in 2009 and had already settled his home here. “The older generation has paid so much for Lin Zi, so we must also think about doing something for Lin Zi,” he said.
“In Saihanba, trees may only grow 0.5-1 cm a year, and they require special patience.” Chang Weiqiang, head of the Forestry Section of the Saihanba Mechanical Forest Farm Camp, and his colleagues are responsible for managing the cultivation and afforestation work of the entire site. The ecological environment of artificial forests is relatively fragile, and it is necessary to improve the biodiversity under the canopy through multiple nurturing, removing small and retaining large, removing poor and retaining the advantages, and removing dense and evenly.
“The older generation made Saihanba greener. We must make the forest greener healthier and continue to be greener.” After working in the forest farm for 20 years, Chang Weiqiang has always believed that to protect this forest, we must firmly believe and work hard for a long time, so that the spirit of Saihanba will be passed down from generation to generation.
Green development, relay writing “green miracle”
As a witness to the development of forest farms, Feng Jieran believes that the four words “green development” in the Saihanba spirit are the unremitting pursuit of the Saihanba people. To allow Saihanba’s “green miracle” to continue forever, green development must be achieved.
Wang Wenxun, deputy director of the Forest Farm Forestry Investigation Planning and Design Institute, is the second generation of forest workers. He and his colleagues often conduct “physical examinations” for trees deep in the forest, record the growth of trees in detail, and make good planning and design. “We need to see how much we have,” he said.
After working in the forest farm for 32 years, Wang Wenxun has traveled almost all the hills of the forest farm. He often sighed: “What we see is the continuous forest, but in fact the invisible ecological benefits are the more precious wealth.”
The girl born in the 1990s Liu Xinyang is a “Three Generation of Forestry”. She grew up with Xiaoshui. After graduating from university in 2016, she chose to return to the forest farm to work. When she first worked, she spent half a year in the forest. She went up the mountain to do her homework at five or six in the morning, “SeeBabaylanStack green”.
“Although it is hard, we have much better conditions than the older generation.” Liu Xinyang said that compared with her peers working in big cities, her life may seem a bit “boring”, and even receiving express delivery is slower, but she has more and more “friends” in the forest – pheasants with agile pace, cute roe roe, and even Ganoderma lucidum and morels… This forest is becoming more and more lively, and the quality of the forest is getting better and better.
In the new era, Saihanba people have launched a “second entrepreneurship”, and achieved a new pattern of green development through the implementation of seven major projects: Saihanba spirit, ecosystem quality improvement, biodiversity protection, digital empowerment of green and low-carbon economy, innovation-driven scientific and technological support, forest and grassland smart disaster prevention and mitigation, and infrastructure upgrade and transformation. By 2026, the forest coverage rate of forest farms will strive to increase to 84%.
The plants and trees have flourished and withered, and the four seasons have changed. What remains unchanged is the consistent sense of family and country among the people of Saihanba for 6 years.
“It is the mission of our generation to protect this forest, make the forest develop better, promote the construction of ecological civilization, make the whole world pay attention to ecological protection, and leave a beautiful environment with bluer sky, greener mountains and clearer water for future generations.” Liu Xinyang firmly believes that on the new journey of “second entrepreneurship”, the people of Saihanba will continue to write a new “green miracle”.
General Planning｜Du Chuangui President Lin Haili Coordinator｜Lin Jie Huang Lina Hou Shuwang Executive Coordinator｜Dong Liu Song Jinyu Text｜Reporter Feng Xixi Gao Han Shooting｜Reporter Liang Yu (except for signature) Editing｜Lin Xinyi Packaging｜Mai Yuheng Yu Zitao Information and Pictures Provided｜Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm Propaganda Section