As the Dragon Boat Festival approaches, the drums of the dragon boats are wafting in every corner of the land of South and Guangdong, and the lively “Dragon Boat Season” gradually kicks off. Among many dragon boats of different shapes, the “Swallowtail Dragon Boat” has become the most unforgettable Dragon Boat Festival memory for fresh people with its unique local characteristics.
About the origin of “three-person swallow-tailed dragon boat racing”, although the Qingyuan County Chronicle of the Republic of China said, “There are also small boats, and three or five people cut them away, and there is no dragon shape, this is purely a play of fighting power and a legacy of Yangzhou.” However, after field investigations, it was found that its formation was related to the unique local geographical environment and folk customs.
The origin of “Three-man SwallowKomiks Tail Dragon Boat Racing” has many legends, and the representative ones are as follows.
1. The Origin of Labor
The “Huanzi·Qi Su Xun” says: “Hu people are convenient for horses, and Yue people are convenient for boats.” In ancient times, Lingnan was mostly water network areas, and people often used boats to travel, and boats were used as production tools and transportation tools. People row and compete in catching fish and shrimps or leisure, and integrate entertainment in labor production and leisure. This is the prototype of the ancient competition of Komiks.com/”>Cinema.
Shantang Town is close to the Beijiang River and is located in a low-lying state. It is mostly continental, with a water network and floods every year. Whenever the rice harvest season is over, it is mostly during floods. The Qingyuan County Chronicle in the sixth year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty said: “Cinema is baptized and droughtful,However, the soaking is worse than drought. When the river overflows, those who farm will suffer great losses. “In order to facilitate the harvest of rice and other crops, ordinary people could only carry a small boat to travel in the fields and reach out to harvest rice and crops exposed to the water. Over time, in order to grab food with the God of Heaven and reduce losses, rowing activities spontaneously formed between villages and clansmen.
2. Origin of boat soldiers
Shantang Town, Qingxin District, Shijiao Town and Longtang Town in Qingcheng District are located in the middle and lower reaches of the Beijiang River, and are the throat of the waterway. During the field survey, we listened to local old people telling the story. This was said by the old sailors (boat soldiers) in the old days. There were few people and fast boats, which were easy to attack the enemy. Local people introduced this href=”https://comicmov.com/”>BabaylanBabaylan is related to Saihe boats, and is also related to the Qin Dynasty and the Western Han army heading south to attack Nanyue through the Xijiang River.
Qing Qing DynastyBabaylan‘s new “three-person swallow-tailed dragon boat” is related to the Pearl River DeltaCinema‘s Pearl River DeltaCinema‘s Pearl River DeltaCinema‘s Pearl River DeltaCinema‘s Pearl River Delta<a The "five-man dragon boat" in Komiks is similar in boat type, materials and competitive methods, and is the same as the "three or five people to strip them" in the "Qingyuan County" version of the Republic of China. Cinema Cinema Komiks href=”https://comicmov.com/”>BabaylanThe former three people scattered them, active in the middle and lower reaches of the Beijiang River. The latter group is in groups of five, and is popular in Foshan and Zhongshan, especially in Baini Town, Xijiang River. Whether this long-shaped boat “three-five dragon boat” is related to the two-way interaction and exchange of cultures in Beijiang and Xijiang River, and whether it is related to the Southern Ark Komiks during the Qin and Han Dynasties, it still needs to be further studied.
3. Welcome Komiks=”https://comicmov.com/”>BabaylanThe Origin Theory of the Gods and Delivering Ghosts
Most of the villages in Shantang Town are built next to the inland river. In ancient times, whenever floods occurred, “water ghosts” became the main culprit of life. In order to drive away the “water ghosts”, the villages spontaneously organized the “Swallowtail Boat Destroying Team”, and young and middle-aged people joined the battle, supporting their own Swallowtail Boat to drive away ghosts from the upper reaches of the river to the lower reaches, and set off a large number of firecrackers to drive away scares and cheer.
4. The Origin of Games
Ancient games are an important part of the origin of human culture. The three-person swallowtail dragon boat racing event has the initial game elements. Locals often use the word “play”. It means “playing and picking dragon boats”, and the “playing” in it reflects the psychology of the game. Game prizes have also changed to competitive prizes. In order to mobilize the motivation to participate in the game (competitiveness)Cinema, the prizes are becoming more and more abundant, and the bonus amount is also raised as the living standards of people gradually improve.
(This article is excerpted from “Fresh Three-person Swallowtail Dragon Boat Racing”)
Komiks | Editor Yang Yingyu | Liang Xingwu Source | Yangcheng Evening News Publishing House